2017年3月17日美国时间下午4点，Cisco官方网站发布Cisco IOS&IOS XE Software 集群管理协议(Cluster Management Protocol)存在远程代码执行漏洞。该漏洞目前为0day漏洞，危害等级高。该漏洞允许未授权访问,远程攻击者可以重启设备和远程执行代码提升权限。

Cisco IOS是Cisco的网际操作系统；是一个为网际互连优化的复杂的操作系统；也是一个与硬件分离的软件体系结构，随网络技术的不断发展，可动态地升级以适应不断变化的技术（软件）。

根据FOFA系统显示，目前全球共有超过43万个对外可以访问（仅为全球分布情况，非漏洞影响情况）。其中美国超过3分之一；中国使用量位列第二。该漏洞受影响设备达到319种型号。

Cisco IOS 全球分布（仅为全球分布情况，非漏洞影响情况）

Cisco IOS 全球分布 TOP 10（仅为全球分布情况，非漏洞影响情况）

Cisco IOS 中国分布（仅为全球分布情况，非漏洞影响情况）

Cisco IOS 中国行政区域分布 TOP 10（仅为全球分布情况，非漏洞影响情况）

漏洞原理与危害

集群管理协议（Cluster Management Protocol）是集群成员之间内部使用TELNET来进行信号和命令控制的协议。该漏洞是由两个因素构成:

1. 未能限制使用CMP-specific Telnet选项只对内部,而是接受 Telnet连接到任何一个受影响的设备。

2. CMP-specific Telnet的错误处理选项

CMP-specific Telnet 选项是默认的，即使没有出现在设置的集群设置命令中。

攻击者可以利用此漏洞通过发送畸形CMP-specific Telnet选项，向受影响设备建立一个Telnet会话。漏洞可能允许远程攻击者执行任意代码,提升权限，完全控制受影响的设备或导致设备重启。

影响范围

暂无

漏洞POC

暂无

CVE编号

CVE-2017-3881

修复建议

用户可通过登录进入Cisco IOS系统，输入Show Version检查对应版本是否受影响。大致内容如下：

另外也可以打开官方网站进行版本检测，地址

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/selectIOSVersion.x

修复方法

1. 修改配置，设置Telnet允许指定IP可以连接或者不允许Telnet连接；

2. 目前官方还未发布补丁，请时刻关注Cisco官方发布的补丁和最新更新。

白帽汇会持续对该漏洞进行跟进，后续可以继续关注： https://nosec.org/my/threats/1488

漏洞影响

目前受该漏洞影响设备的版本如下：

Cisco Catalyst 2350-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2350-48TD-SD Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2360-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-24TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-24TT-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-48TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-48TT-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2928-24TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24LC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24LT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24TT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48PST-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48PST-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TT-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-8TC-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-8TC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-12PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-8PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-8TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-8TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CG-8TC-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CPD-8PT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CPD-8TT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CX-8PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CX-8TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960G-24TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960G-48TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960G-8TC-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-16PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-16TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-24PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-24TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-48PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-48TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-8PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-8TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24PD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48FPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48LPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F24TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24PD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24PSQ-L Cool Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48FPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48LPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2970G-24T Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2970G-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2975 Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 12G Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 12T Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 DC SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 EMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 FX SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 PWR Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 48 EMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 48 SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560C-12PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560C-8PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CG-8PC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CG-8TC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CPD-8PT-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-12PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-12PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-12TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8PT-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8XPD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12D-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12D-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12SD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12SD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-EF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-SF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-24DC Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48PF-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48PF-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48PF-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750 Metro 24-AC Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750 Metro 24-DC Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24FS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-EF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-SF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-12S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-12S-SD Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-16TD Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24T Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24TS-1U Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-24FS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-12S-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-12S-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24S-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24S-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48PF-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48PF-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48PF-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4000 Supervisor Engine I
Cisco Catalyst 4000/4500 Supervisor Engine IV
Cisco Catalyst 4000/4500 Supervisor Engine V
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine II-Plus
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine II-Plus-TS
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine V-10GE
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor II-Plus-10GE
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Supervisor Engine 6-E
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Supervisor Engine 6L-E
Cisco Catalyst 4900M Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4928 10 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948 10 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948 Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948E Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948E-F Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3020 for HP
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3030 for Dell
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3032 for Dell M1000E
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3040 for FSC
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3120 for HP
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3120X for HP
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3130 for Dell M1000E
Cisco Catalyst C2928-24LT-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst C2928-48TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst Switch Module 3012 for IBM BladeCenter
Cisco Catalyst Switch Module 3110 for IBM BladeCenter
Cisco Catalyst Switch Module 3110X for IBM BladeCenter
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC CON B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC CON Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC NCP B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC NCP Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 CON B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 CON Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 NCP B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 NCP Switch
Cisco Enhanced Layer 2 EtherSwitch Service Module
Cisco Enhanced Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module
Cisco Gigabit Ethernet Switch Module (CGESM) for HP
Cisco IE 2000-16PTC-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16T67 Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16T67P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G-N Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G-X Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-24T67 Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4S-TS-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4T Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4T-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4TS Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4TS-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8T67 Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8T67P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC-G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC-G-N Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 3000-4TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 3000-8TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-3010-16S-8PC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-3010-24TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-16GT4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-16T4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4GC4GP4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4GS8GP4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4S8P4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4T4P4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4TC4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8GS4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8GT4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8GT8GP4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8S4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8T4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4010-16S12P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4010-4S24P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-5000-12S12P-10G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-5000-16S12P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco ME 4924-10GE Switch
Cisco RF Gateway 10
Cisco SM-X Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module

作者：白帽汇